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[PATCH] compatibility symlinks for udev
On Mon, 2004-09-06 at 17:45 +0200, Kay Sievers wrote: > On Mon, 2004-09-06 at 16:46 +0200, David Zeuthen wrote: > > Nice, I like it. It's a easy way to group device nodes of the same type, > but coming from different kernel subsystems. > That's a good way of putting it, yeah. > > Here's a patch against udev-030 that can help create compatibility > > symlinks like /dev/cdrom, /dev/cdrom1 etc. The patch introduces a new > > substitution type %C (for Compatibility) that can be used as follows > > I suggest using %e for enumeration here, cause "compatibility" can > easily be misunderstood. > Good point, I've changed that. > And we need a few lines added to the man page at udev.8.in :) > Done. I've also added an example. Also, Kay pointed out offlist that the rules can be written to not require a shell script; this actually works KERNEL="sr*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e" KERNEL="scd*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e" KERNEL="pcd*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e" KERNEL="hd[a-z]", PROGRAM="/bin/cat /proc/ide/%k/media", RESULT="cdrom", NAME="\%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e" KERNEL="fd[0-9]", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="floppy%e" KERNEL="hd[a-z]", PROGRAM="/bin/cat /proc/ide/%k/media", RESULT="floppy", NAME=\"%k", SYMLINK="floppy%e" New patch is attached. David
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40
namedev.c
40
namedev.c
@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
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#include "logging.h"
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#include "namedev.h"
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#include "klibc_fixups.h"
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#include "udevdb.h"
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static struct sysfs_attribute *find_sysfs_attribute(struct sysfs_class_device *class_dev, struct sysfs_device *sysfs_device, char *attr);
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@ -179,6 +180,37 @@ static int get_format_len(char **str)
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return -1;
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}
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/** Finds the lowest positive N such that <name>N isn't present in
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* $(udevroot) either as a file or a symlink.
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*
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* @param name Name to check for
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* @return 0 if <name> didn't exist and N otherwise.
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*/
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static unsigned int find_free_number (struct udevice *udev, char *name)
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{
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char temp[NAME_SIZE];
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char path[NAME_SIZE];
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struct udevice dev;
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int result;
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/* have to sweep the database for each lookup */
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result = 0;
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strncpy(temp, name, sizeof (temp));
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while (1) {
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if (udevdb_get_dev_byname(temp, path, &dev) != 0)
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goto found;
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/* symlink might be stale if $(udevroot) isn't cleaned; check
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* on major/minor to see if it's the same device
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*/
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if (dev.major == udev->major && dev.minor == udev->minor)
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goto found;
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snprintf (temp, sizeof(temp), "%s%d", name, ++result);
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}
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found:
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return result;
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}
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static void apply_format(struct udevice *udev, char *string, size_t maxsize,
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struct sysfs_class_device *class_dev,
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struct sysfs_device *sysfs_device)
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@ -195,6 +227,7 @@ static void apply_format(struct udevice *udev, char *string, size_t maxsize,
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char *rest;
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int slen;
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struct sysfs_attribute *tmpattr;
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unsigned int next_free_number;
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pos = string;
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while (1) {
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@ -284,6 +317,13 @@ static void apply_format(struct udevice *udev, char *string, size_t maxsize,
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strfieldcatmax(string, "%", maxsize);
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pos++;
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break;
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case 'e':
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next_free_number = find_free_number(udev, string);
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if (next_free_number > 0) {
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snprintf(temp2, sizeof(temp2), "%d", next_free_number);
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strfieldcatmax(string, temp2, maxsize);
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}
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break;
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default:
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dbg("unknown substitution type '%%%c'", c);
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break;
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15
udev.8.in
15
udev.8.in
@ -272,6 +272,13 @@ all remaining parts of the result string are substituted:
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.BI %s{ filename }
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The content of a sysfs attribute.
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.TP
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.B %e
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If a device node already exists with the name, the smallest positive
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decimal integer N is substituted such that the resulting name doesn't
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match an existing device node. Otherwise nothing is substituted. This
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can be used to create compatibility symlinks and enumerate devices of
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the same type originating from different kernel subsystems.
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.TP
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.B %%
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The '%' character itself.
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.P
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@ -302,6 +309,14 @@ KERNEL="ttyUSB1", NAME="pda", SYMLINK="palmtop handheld"
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# multiple USB webcams with symlinks to be called webcam0, webcam1, ...
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BUS="usb", SYSFS{model}="XV3", NAME="video%n", SYMLINK="webcam%n"
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# grouping of optical drives from multiple kernel subsystems
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KERNEL="sr*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
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KERNEL="scd*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
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KERNEL="pcd*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
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KERNEL="hd[a-z]", PROGRAM="/bin/cat /proc/ide/%k/media", RESULT="cdrom",
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NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
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.fi
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.P
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The permissions and ownership of the created device file is read from
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